National
and global identity of the USA
By: FADIL LEPAJA
American Medias, in the verge of presidential elections, more or
less in academic level were debating the idea of which election
would be better for the head of American state. Anyhow, they were
agreeing that it should be an option, which is happening for the
first time and that will be a strong message for the American
society itself and especially for the world. American elite, notably
the intellectuals had caught the idea of changes but political and
military elite and especially businesspersons were still having
dilemmas. Their dilemmas were reflected through mass Medias
accepting the need for changes that very often were coming with
efforts for cosmetic changes. These were a bit wired especially for
non-Americans, considering that it was regarding the personality,
who non-stop would be on the top of the global medias. The
journalists were proposing and supporting one of the most talked
about options amongst the electoral and which was associated to the
unacknowledged, marginalized and even oppressed subcultures. They
were predicting a lady, a homoseksual or a coloured president for
their country, and this would be the innovation. This message from
the proponents of this opinion was that all these optiones were
possible in a liberal and democratic society which promotes equal
rights and is free of prejudice.
A prognosis of American Intelligence Agency (CIA) that was published
recently, have predicted that until the end of the half of this
century, white people are not going to be the majority of the USA
anymore. They were disclosing this way many issues connecting with
bases of the American society - the white America as common identity
and culture problems that was a model for all other nations.
At the same time, the global environment was essentially changing.
The modern society is already articulated and accepted from the most
famous contemporary intellectuals. It is moving through unforgotten
paths and it is admitted that many poles of knowledge and
traditional beliefs have moved. However, the main challenges remain
unanswerable. It is not theatricals anymore when you say, “Where is
the humanity going?” and not even as a human being but also as a
biological being. Humanity projects constructions in universe and
civilizations in other planets to overcome the overpopulation.
Humanity projects lasting life beyond known boundaries. Humanity
builds giant accelerators to understand the essence of universe…man…
A personal approach from Prishtina
The USA and the Presidents Clinton and Bush were here with us when
we needed them the most. At that time, a neighbor country was trying
not simply to impose its values and norms to other nations around
but also to eliminate all those who did not accept their cultural,
political and religious identity as their own. As the years are
passing, even if our sense sometimes speaks differently, we always
will have a special approach for the USA and American society in
general. Beneath these emotions I was watching, as millions of
people everywhere round the world were, the new President of the
USA, Barac Obama. After his vow on bible for being faithful toward
the constitution and his country, he was walking together with his
wife and children straight to the White House, the President’s
residency that will be his house for the next four years. Greeting
people in both sides with restrained moves of his hand and opened
face, he was sending peace and love messages to the multicolored
people of his capital city who were cheering and acclaiming happily.
These views awaked me a vision – a kosovar from a mixed family
(Albanian and Serb) who would walk down the center of Prishtina,
passing through the Scanderbeg square straight to the Presidency.
Probably, similarly in an unbelievable way would be over lived an
Albanian who would walk straight to the presidential residency of
Skopje, Podgorica or Belgrade where Albanians are minority. Would it
be possible to give the same message and would this be accepted in
the same way in Balkan or even in world?
Why is this out of the question now?
It has already been proved that there is no nation that would give
up from its own identity willingly. It does not come to
consideration for a nation to hug, with its free will, a new
identity of another nation, especially if in the past have fought
with it or has been opprobrious and depressed from it. The history
knows many cases of violent assimilation or extirpation of nations
but not even one case of a nation that willingly has abandoned its
identity. (Here are not included conversions of small groups for
different reasons that occur also at our community).
Many efforts, already a part of the new history, were initiated by
ex-communist countries with new identity and integrated pretensions
as Soviet nation, Yugoslav nation and many other creatures through
which they pretended to exceed the ethnic, religious (atheism were
promoted as a new religion), racism and cultural differences. In
fact, the traditional culture was proclaimed as outdated and it had
been thrown away. However, against the powerful propaganda machinery
of communism, these “nations” failed even during these federal
creatures existence.
Practically the Yugoslav and Soviet were born as nations more or
less similar to principles that the American nation was risen and
consolidated. Nevertheless, there was an essential difference
between American nation and so-called Yugoslav and Soviet nations.
American citizens, (similarly as Canadians, Australians etc.) were
denizen people who settled America and created new roots placing
their original roots, which through years remained only a part of
family culture and tradition that did not interfere the society
functioning. Meanwhile this experiment tested to nations that were
living in their land and who were keeping their culture, resulted to
be difficult because they refused to change their nation and
religious identity and never accepted enforced authorities and
rules. The fall of great communism caused this violent effort for
integration to be forgotten as a model we should never follow.
Actually, from different nations and cultures, the new world order
that had been launched from the white and Christian West and
followed by powerful financial and military machinery, was
experienced more or less similarly to Soviet model, so as an
enforceable model that caused denials and confrontations.
Why the triumph of Obama was appraised as a renewal of American
ideal?
The USA was, and probably will remain the country of big
opportunities where people from all over the world can go and start
a new life full of hope and chances. It is an example of a country
where after great fluxes of indigent people from different cultures
and nations of Europe was created a new nation - American nation.
Regardless of where you were from since the beginning, you were
American. This was a way of welcome into the new identity, which
used to be accepted automatically from people since they met the
powerful state machinery. The “national conversion” used to happen
straightway and used to be considered by denizen people as a great
arrival for them and their families. This new identity used to give
them equal rights guaranteed by constitution that enabled people to
be successful in any profession or society status, of course
depending on their efforts and abilities. In this sense, you could
dream or aimed to be a president naturally, if you were not black or
woman.
In effect, American model had some handicaps but because of great
economic successes and excellent functioning of integration of
citizens from all over the world into a society, culture and unique
nation tolerant toward any ideas these defects were not seemed.
The American nation that became a model for other nations especially
in the 20th century for its democracy, economy and its mixed culture
with European and African roots but opened for any other influences,
after all were dominated by white and Christian people. Not so far
from now, a visionary black American said a great sentence that now
you can find in any school books all over the world. He said a
simple sentence understandable even for children but not acceptable
for everyone, especially for American society. He said “I have a
dream” and when he almost touched it, a hidden hand, conspiracy made
it remain just a dream until now. Against many comments from Medias
and agitated opinion who were trying to project the old American
philosophy of success and individual competition, his dream was not
individual, was not just political or ideological but it was a
different vision for the USA and for the world. Many people, under
the white Medias press, understood his engagement in a wrong way.
Influenced by propaganda they thought that he was engaging for a
separate American dream, for a black America and for his personal
success. Actually, his dream was looking beyond what ignorant people
were seeing. He was engaging for a multicolored America, where the
American nation would be a communion of equal people, where nations
and races of the world would exceed their national and racial
identity, to become a single alternative and leader of the new
global identity. The new world order with ideal of Martin Luther
King was gaining the base of the idea that would be spread all over
the globe.
Is the President Obama’s idea and vision the base on which will be
risen the global “nation” that will demand also executive global
institutions, as an essential demand of world market that only in
the actual economic crisis show how integrated and inter-depended
is? White America, heavy industrial, oil and weaponry’s America that
dominated the globe during the second half of the last century,
closed that period with an extraordinary extension of soldiers and
military machinery in the world, getting this way into a less headed
war with other cultured, races and religious nations.
The necessity for changes was felt in the air
The USA had to do profound changes in order to remain a model for
all other nations, races and cultures. It became visible not only
for Medias but also for American public opinion and they, even the
most marginalized classes, started to project their ideas. Everybody
have known that the next president of the USA is not going to be
only someone else (it was understood the Mr. Bush was leaving the
White House because of constitution’s limitation), or another party
but also that is going to be “something” different, something that
will happen for the first time in the USA history. People were
calculating American dilemmas; is there going to be President a
woman, a gay or? …whatever it is just to be for the first time.
Actually, the American Medias and public opinion in general since
the selection of democrat candidate were oriented for a new
President that would legitimate the multiracial America. Powerful
communities as African-Americans, Hispanic, Chinese and Asiatic in
general had started to create compacted sub-societies inside of
American society and it was hard for the country’s administration to
operate there. After 11 September, the mistrust between white
Americans and African-Americans and other people of Islamic
countries origin was raised. Against the economic, military and
urban culture power and its democracy, the USA had started to show
its limitations on intentions to be a leader of the new world order.
The most of nations with important economic, military and political
potential had already fulfilled their national identity creating
nearly 200 countries. Taking into consideration that the better
parts of these countries now were not a part of developed white or
Christian world, imitation of the Christian American model and
culture started to destroy the American myth for a functional and
developed society congruent between people of different origins.
While people more or less had given up from their ethnic origin, the
racial and religious differences were taking a new dimension in the
USA oneself. The American domination of world was not accepted
naturally anymore because it started to be understood as a
domination of white and Christian people at the time when in the
modern world they are already a perceptible minority.
Obama, the man in the center of the new American brand
Barac Obama with his background and presentation has been judged as
a brilliant person and visionary politician. Born by parents of
different races and religions, Muslim African - American father and
white Christian mother, he appeared in the time when American
society were screaming for changes. Something that for someone else
would be a handicap for him became an advantage. He persuasively won
opposite his white opponent, a war hero and with a bright biography
as well.
If you remember, the circumstances before few decades you probably
will think how hard would be for Obama to propound his candidature
for president. Actually, after all his oratory and brilliant
biography in such condition it would be impossible to do so.
Meanwhile these days we learnt from Medias that there happened also
another selection, a very important position, traditionally
conservative. The Republican Party of the USA selected for its
leader a colored person.
The CIA prognosis has resulted precise in most of the cases. Changes
in ethnic, racial, cultural and much dimensional structure in the
USA in fact are reflecting the proportion between global
civilizations. New economic and politic powers are imposing the
proportion and the new report between nations and cultures. Each
alteration without a model or vision risks to bring anarchy and
confrontations. While the anarchy within a society, disregard how
high it is, could be controlled, the anarchy in global dimension
means a global confrontation. Nor horror movies scenarists could
imagine what would happen to the world with many states that have
nuclear weapons and many people who think that plastic keys open the
paradise gates. Global institutions are in front of imperative
reform and the consolidation of their executive ingerence seems to
be necessary, taking into consideration the recent global
consequences of economic crises that knocked out some of the most
powerful banks and companies of the world.
Barac Obama seems to be completely aware about challenges not only
of American society but of global society too. His first public
claims contain conciliation and approaching messages with the most
recent enemies. These days he hold out the friendship hand to all
other nations and states, cultures, religions and civilizations,
even to those who instead of their friendship hand were ready to
confront.
The American President cannot be judged for racism or intolerance
towards other cultures anymore. Anybody in the globe when looks his
photos drinking cola or Pepsi will not see him as a threat or
cultural imperialism but simply as a person who is drinking a fresh
lovely drink.
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